SHORT ANSWER:
A governor can exercise discretion to dissolve the state assembly if no party has a clear majority.
DETAILS:
- The governor has the authority under Article 174 of the Indian Constitution.
- This discretion is used when no party can form a government after elections.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- There are no punishments for the governor's discretion, but it can lead to political instability.
SOURCE:
- Article 174 of the Indian Constitution
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