SHORT ANSWER:
Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to life and personal liberty.
DETAILS:
- It states that no person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to the procedure established by law.
- This right has been interpreted by the Supreme Court to include the right to live with dignity, the right to privacy, and the right to a clean environment.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Violation of Article 21 can lead to legal action against the state or authorities responsible.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 21
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