SHORT ANSWER:
Public Interest Litigation (PIL) has expanded the scope of the Supreme Court's role in addressing social justice issues.
DETAILS:
- PIL allows individuals or groups to file petitions on behalf of those unable to approach the court.
- It has led to the Supreme Court taking up cases related to environmental protection, human rights, and social welfare.
- The court can issue directives to the government for the enforcement of fundamental rights.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- There are no direct punishments related to PIL, but misuse can lead to penalties for frivolous petitions.
SOURCE:
- Supreme Court of India, Article 32 of the Constitution of India
Related Questions: