SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court of India has addressed caste discrimination through various judgments reinforcing the rights of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes under the Constitution.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court has upheld the provisions of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989.
- It has emphasized the need for strict action against caste-based discrimination and atrocities.
- The Court has interpreted Article 17 of the Constitution, which abolishes "untouchability."
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Violations of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act can lead to imprisonment and fines.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989.
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