SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court of India has interpreted that Article 356 can only be invoked in cases of constitutional breakdown in a state, requiring clear evidence of failure of constitutional machinery.
DETAILS:
- Article 356 allows the President to assume control of a state government if the constitutional machinery fails.
- The Supreme Court has emphasized that the central government must provide valid reasons and evidence for invoking this article.
- The Court has ruled that the power should not be misused for political gains.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Misuse of Article 356 can lead to judicial review and potential quashing of the President's rule.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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