SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court of India has used Public Interest Litigation (PIL) to address various rights issues, including fundamental rights and social justice.
DETAILS:
- PIL allows individuals or groups to file petitions for the public interest, especially on behalf of marginalized communities.
- The Supreme Court has expanded the scope of rights through PIL, addressing issues like environmental protection, women's rights, and the rights of the underprivileged.
- Landmark cases include the Vishaka case for women's safety at the workplace and the Maneka Gandhi case for personal liberty.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Not applicable as PIL is a legal tool for seeking justice rather than a punitive measure.
SOURCE:
- Supreme Court of India, various landmark judgments.
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