SHORT ANSWER:
Supreme Court judgments have clarified the powers of governors regarding the appointment and dismissal of chief ministers, emphasizing constitutional provisions.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court has ruled that the governor must act according to the advice of the council of ministers, as per Article 163 of the Constitution.
- The governor cannot dismiss a chief minister unless there is a loss of majority in the assembly.
- The court has upheld that the governor's discretion is limited and should be exercised in accordance with the Constitution.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Misuse of powers by the governor can lead to judicial review and potential reinstatement of dismissed chief ministers.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 163, Supreme Court Judgments.
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