SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court has ruled that the Governor's role in summoning the assembly is constitutional but must be exercised with discretion and not arbitrarily.
DETAILS:
- The Governor must act according to the advice of the council of ministers.
- The Governor can summon the assembly at their discretion in certain situations, such as when no party has a clear majority.
- Past judgments emphasize that the Governor should not interfere in political matters.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- No specific punishment; however, arbitrary actions by the Governor can lead to judicial review.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 174
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