SHORT ANSWER:
Supreme Court decisions have clarified the distribution of powers between the central and state governments, often reinforcing state autonomy in legislative matters.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court interprets the Constitution, which defines the powers of the central and state governments.
- Key judgments have upheld the rights of state legislatures to make laws on subjects in the State List.
- The Court has also ruled against excessive central interference in state matters.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Central government may face limitations in enforcing laws that infringe on state autonomy.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 245-255, Supreme Court Judgments.
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