SHORT ANSWER:
Supreme Court decisions have established that the Governor's decision to dissolve a state assembly can be challenged in court if it is found to be unconstitutional or arbitrary.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court has ruled that the Governor must act on the advice of the Council of Ministers and cannot dissolve the assembly unilaterally.
- Judicial review is applicable to the Governor's decisions, ensuring they adhere to constitutional provisions.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If found unconstitutional, the dissolution can be reversed, and the assembly can be reinstated.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 174; Supreme Court Judgments.
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