SHORT ANSWER:
Supreme Court judgments have clarified the limits and conditions under which governors can exercise discretionary powers during political crises.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court has ruled that governors must act according to the advice of the council of ministers, except in specific circumstances outlined in the Constitution.
- In cases of hung assemblies, the governor must ensure that the party with the majority support is invited to form the government.
- The governor's discretion is limited and must align with constitutional provisions and precedents set by the court.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If a governor acts beyond their constitutional authority, it may lead to judicial review and potential invalidation of their actions.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 163; Supreme Court judgments on the role of governors.
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