SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court and High Courts have interpreted Article 356 to ensure that the dismissal of state governments is not arbitrary and is subject to judicial review.
DETAILS:
- Article 356 of the Indian Constitution allows the President to impose President's Rule in a state if the governance cannot be carried out according to the Constitution.
- The Supreme Court has ruled that the power under Article 356 must be exercised in a manner that is not arbitrary and must be based on objective criteria.
- Judicial review is available to challenge the imposition of President's Rule, ensuring that the decision is not based on political considerations.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If found arbitrary, the dismissal can be overturned by the courts, reinstating the state government.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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