SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court has ruled that the Governor must act according to the advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister, except in certain situations.
DETAILS:
- The Governor's role is largely ceremonial and should follow the advice of the Chief Minister and the Cabinet.
- In cases of political instability, the Governor can exercise discretion but must do so within the framework of the Constitution.
- The Supreme Court has emphasized the need for the Governor to maintain the constitutional balance and not act in a partisan manner.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If the Governor acts beyond their constitutional powers, it may lead to judicial review and potential invalidation of their actions.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 163 and Supreme Court Judgments.
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