SHORT ANSWER:
The Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor of the state, usually from the party or coalition that has a majority in the Legislative Assembly.
DETAILS:
- The Governor invites the leader of the majority party to form the government.
- The appointed Chief Minister must prove their majority in the Assembly within a specified time.
- The Chief Minister selects other ministers to form the Council of Ministers.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If the Chief Minister fails to prove majority, they may be asked to resign.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 164
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