SHORT ANSWER:
The Governor has a constitutional role in the legislative process, while the Chief Minister is responsible for executing laws and managing the state government.
DETAILS:
- The Governor summons and prorogues the state legislature and gives assent to bills.
- The Chief Minister leads the council of ministers and is responsible for the administration of the state.
- The Governor can dissolve the Legislative Assembly, while the Chief Minister cannot.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- No specific punishment; roles are defined by the Constitution.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 153 to 167.
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