SHORT ANSWER:
The doctrine of separation of powers ensures that the judiciary, executive, and legislature operate independently, influencing High Court decisions by upholding constitutional rights and checks on power.
DETAILS:
- It maintains a balance between different branches of government.
- High Courts interpret laws and protect fundamental rights under the Constitution.
- It prevents any one branch from overstepping its authority.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Violation of this doctrine can lead to judicial review and invalidation of laws or actions.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 50 and 121.
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