SHORT ANSWER:
The Indian Constitution ensures the Governor's neutrality and independence through provisions that limit their powers and responsibilities.
DETAILS:
- Article 153 mandates the appointment of a Governor for each state.
- Article 154 states that the Governor shall act on the advice of the Council of Ministers, ensuring they do not act arbitrarily.
- Article 163 provides for the Governor to seek advice from the Council of Ministers, promoting a collaborative approach.
- Article 164 allows the Governor to appoint the Chief Minister and other ministers, but this is based on the majority in the Legislative Assembly.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If a Governor acts beyond their constitutional powers, it may lead to a constitutional crisis or political instability.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India
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