SHORT ANSWER:
The Indian Constitution provides affirmative action policies for Scheduled Castes (SC) through reservations in education and employment.
DETAILS:
- Article 15(4) allows the state to make special provisions for the advancement of SCs.
- Article 46 promotes the educational and economic interests of SCs.
- Reservations in government jobs and educational institutions are provided under various laws and schemes.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Violation of reservation policies can lead to legal action against the offending authorities.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 15 and 46
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