SHORT ANSWER:
The Information Technology Act of 2000 addresses limitations on freedom of speech by providing provisions for the removal of defamatory content and penalizing cyber defamation.
DETAILS:
- Section 66A of the IT Act (though struck down by the Supreme Court in 2015) previously allowed punishment for sending offensive messages through communication service.
- Section 499 and 500 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) define defamation and prescribe punishment for making defamatory remarks.
- Social media platforms are required to comply with the IT Act and remove content that violates laws.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Defamation can lead to imprisonment for up to two years and/or a fine under IPC.
- Non-compliance by social media platforms can result in penalties and legal action.
SOURCE:
- Information Technology Act, 2000 / Indian Penal Code, 1860
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