SHORT ANSWER:
The President of India can impose President's Rule in a state under Article 356 if the state government is unable to function according to the Constitution.
DETAILS:
- Article 356 allows the President to assume control of the state government if there is a failure of constitutional machinery.
- The President can issue a proclamation, which must be approved by Parliament within two months.
- During President's Rule, the state legislature is either suspended or dissolved.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- The state government loses its powers, and the central government administers the state.
- Local policymaking is significantly affected as decisions are made by the central government rather than the state government.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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