SHORT ANSWER:
President's Rule under Article 356 allows the central government to take over the governance of a state when the state government is unable to function according to the Constitution.
DETAILS:
- Article 356 can be invoked if the President believes that the governance in a state cannot be carried out as per the Constitution.
- The state assembly can be dissolved, and the central government can directly administer the state.
- This affects the state's rights and autonomy, as the central government assumes control over state matters.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- The state loses its legislative powers and autonomy during President's Rule.
- The duration of President's Rule can be extended, but it requires parliamentary approval every six months.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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