SHORT ANSWER:
The principle of separation of powers in the Indian Constitution divides government responsibilities among the Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary.
DETAILS:
- It ensures that no single branch of government has absolute power.
- Each branch has distinct functions: the Legislature makes laws, the Executive implements them, and the Judiciary interprets them.
- This system promotes checks and balances, preventing abuse of power.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Violation of this principle can lead to constitutional challenges and judicial review.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 50-51.
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