SHORT ANSWER:
The principle of stare decisis in India means that lower courts must follow the decisions of higher courts in similar cases.
DETAILS:
- It ensures consistency and predictability in the law.
- The Supreme Court's decisions are binding on all lower courts.
- High Court decisions are binding on subordinate courts within their jurisdiction.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If a lower court does not follow the precedent, its decision may be overturned on appeal.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 141
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