SHORT ANSWER:
Articles 153 to 167 of the Indian Constitution outline the structure and powers of the state executive, ensuring accountability through checks and balances.
DETAILS:
- Article 153 establishes a Governor for each state, who acts as the constitutional head.
- Article 154 empowers the Governor to exercise executive power on the advice of the council of ministers.
- Article 155 provides for the appointment of the Governor by the President.
- Article 161 allows the Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment.
- Articles 166 and 167 detail the conduct of business and the responsibilities of the Governor regarding the administration of the state.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Failure to adhere to these provisions can lead to constitutional crises or legal challenges.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India
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