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RuleMate India

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SHORT ANSWER: Public Interest Litigation (PIL) allows individuals or groups to file petitions in court for the protection of public interest and fundamental rights. DETAILS: - PIL can be filed by any individual or organization on behalf of those who are unable to approach the court. - It aims to address issues affecting the public at large, such as environmental concerns, social justice, and human rights violations. - The Supreme Court and High Courts have the authority to hear PILs under Article 32 and Article 226 of the Indian Constitution. PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable): - There are no specific punishments for filing a PIL, but frivolous PILs may lead to penalties or dismissal by the court. SOURCE: - Constitution of India, Articles 32 and 226
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