SHORT ANSWER:
The SR Bommai case (1994) redefined the limits of the President's power under Article 356 of the Constitution regarding the imposition of President's Rule in states.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court ruled that the President's power to dismiss a state government is not absolute and is subject to judicial review.
- It established that the President must act on the advice of the Council of Ministers and cannot dismiss a government without valid reasons.
- The court laid down guidelines to prevent arbitrary use of power under Article 356.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If the President's Rule is imposed without valid reasons, it can be challenged in court.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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