SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court of India defines the scope of the Governor's powers primarily through constitutional provisions and judicial interpretations.
DETAILS:
- The Governor acts as the constitutional head of the state and has powers as per Articles 153 to 167 of the Constitution of India.
- The Supreme Court has clarified that the Governor's powers include appointing the Chief Minister, summoning and proroguing the state legislature, and giving assent to bills.
- The Governor's discretion is limited and must align with the advice of the Council of Ministers, except in certain situations.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Misuse of powers by the Governor can lead to judicial review by the Supreme Court.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 153-167
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