SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court of India interprets the fundamental right to equality under Article 14 of the Constitution to mean that every individual is equal before the law and entitled to equal protection of the laws.
DETAILS:
- Article 14 ensures that no person shall be denied equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.
- The Court has held that equality does not mean absolute equality but equality among equals.
- It also includes the prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Violation of the right to equality can lead to judicial review and invalidation of laws or actions that discriminate.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 14
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