SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court's ruling in Rameshwar Prasad vs Union of India clarified the limits of a Governor's discretionary powers in state government formation.
DETAILS:
- The court emphasized that the Governor must act according to the advice of the council of ministers, except in specific situations outlined in the Constitution.
- It reinforced that the Governor's discretion should not be exercised arbitrarily and must align with constitutional provisions.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Misuse of discretionary powers by a Governor can lead to judicial review and potential invalidation of decisions.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 163
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