SHORT ANSWER:
The Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution pertains to the disqualification of Members of Parliament and State Legislatures on the grounds of defection.
DETAILS:
- It was added by the 52nd Amendment in 1985.
- It provides the conditions under which a member can be disqualified for defecting from one political party to another.
- It includes provisions for exceptions, such as mergers of parties.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- A member disqualified under this schedule cannot contest elections for a period of six years from the date of disqualification.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Tenth Schedule
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