SHORT ANSWER:
A governor can dissolve the state assembly when no party has a clear majority or when the assembly is unable to function effectively.
DETAILS:
- The governor acts on the advice of the council of ministers or if the assembly loses confidence.
- This power is exercised to ensure a stable government and to prevent political deadlock.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Dissolution can lead to fresh elections, impacting governance and stability.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 174
Related Questions: