SHORT ANSWER:
The actions of a Governor in summoning or proroguing the state assembly can be challenged in court on grounds of constitutional validity.
DETAILS:
- Article 174 of the Indian Constitution gives the Governor the power to summon and prorogue the assembly.
- Courts can evaluate if the Governor's actions were arbitrary or violated constitutional provisions.
- The evaluation of majority support can be questioned if the Governor acts without proper consultation or disregards established norms.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If found unconstitutional, the actions may be declared void, but no criminal punishment applies.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 174
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