SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court has set guidelines to prevent misuse of Article 356, ensuring that state governments are not dismissed for political reasons.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court has ruled that the power under Article 356 should be exercised only in exceptional circumstances.
- It has emphasized the need for objective material and not mere political considerations for dismissing a state government.
- The Court has established that the President's rule should be based on the failure of constitutional machinery, not on political motivations.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If misuse is proven, the dismissal can be challenged in court, and the state government may be reinstated.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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