SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court's interpretations of Article 356 have limited the Governor's discretion in dismissing state governments by emphasizing the need for objective criteria and judicial review.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court has ruled that the Governor must act on the advice of the Council of Ministers and cannot dismiss a government arbitrarily.
- The Court has established that the use of Article 356 should be based on a clear breakdown of constitutional machinery and not on political considerations.
- Judicial review is applicable to the Governor's decision under Article 356, ensuring accountability.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If a Governor dismisses a government without valid reasons, it may be challenged in court, leading to reinstatement of the government.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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