SHORT ANSWER:
The Indian legal system ensures the right to a fair trial through various constitutional provisions and legal principles.
DETAILS:
- Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to life and personal liberty, which includes the right to a fair trial.
- The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 outlines procedures to ensure fairness in trials.
- The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 provides guidelines on admissibility of evidence to ensure justice.
- The Supreme Court and High Courts have the power to issue writs to protect the right to a fair trial.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Violation of the right to a fair trial can lead to the quashing of convictions and retrials.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, Indian Evidence Act, 1872.
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