SHORT ANSWER:
The Preventive Detention Act allows for the detention of individuals without trial, which can impact the right to personal liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution.
DETAILS:
- Article 21 guarantees the right to life and personal liberty.
- Preventive detention can be exercised for reasons of national security, public order, or other specified grounds.
- The Act provides for certain safeguards, such as the right to be informed of the grounds of detention and the right to make a representation against the detention.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Detention can be for a maximum period specified in the Act, but it can be extended under certain conditions.
SOURCE:
- Preventive Detention Act, 1950 / Constitution of India, Article 21
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