SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court engages with Public Interest Litigation (PIL) to address issues affecting the public and ensure justice.
DETAILS:
- PIL allows individuals or groups to file petitions for the public good, even if they are not directly affected.
- The Supreme Court can take suo motu cognizance of issues and initiate proceedings.
- It addresses matters related to fundamental rights, environmental protection, and social justice.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- There are no specific punishments for filing PILs, but frivolous petitions may lead to penalties.
SOURCE:
- Supreme Court Rules, 2013
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