SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court struck down the NJAC Act by referencing the basic structure doctrine, asserting that it undermined the independence of the judiciary.
DETAILS:
- The basic structure doctrine maintains that certain fundamental features of the Constitution cannot be altered or destroyed.
- The Court held that the NJAC Act compromised the judiciary's independence by allowing the executive to have a significant role in judicial appointments.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- The NJAC Act was declared unconstitutional, reinstating the previous system of judicial appointments.
SOURCE:
- Supreme Court Judgment on NJAC Act, 2015
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