SHORT ANSWER:
The appointment of judges in India is governed by the Constitution and involves checks and balances through the collegium system.
DETAILS:
- The President of India appoints judges based on recommendations from the Supreme Court collegium.
- The collegium consists of the Chief Justice of India and four senior-most judges.
- The process includes consultations with the Chief Justice of High Courts for High Court judges.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- No specific punishment; however, improper appointments can be challenged in court.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 124 and Article 217
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