SHORT ANSWER:
The discretionary powers of the Governor in India are governed by Articles 153 to 167 of the Constitution.
DETAILS:
- Article 153: Provides for the appointment of a Governor for each state.
- Article 154: States that the Governor shall act on the advice of the Council of Ministers, but can exercise discretion in certain situations.
- Article 161: Allows the Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment under certain conditions.
- Supreme Court has interpreted these provisions in various judgments, emphasizing the need for the Governor to act on the advice of the Council of Ministers except in specific circumstances.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- No specific punishment, but misuse of discretionary powers can lead to judicial review.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India
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