SHORT ANSWER:
The imposition of President's Rule in India is governed by Article 356 of the Constitution.
DETAILS:
- Article 356 allows the President to assume control of a state government if the constitutional machinery has failed.
- The Supreme Court has interpreted this provision in various landmark cases, emphasizing that it should be used sparingly and only in cases of genuine failure of governance.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- There are no specific punishments, but misuse of Article 356 can lead to judicial review and potential quashing of the President's Rule.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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