SHORT ANSWER:
The Governor's authority to mediate disputes among coalition partners is derived from Article 163 of the Indian Constitution.
DETAILS:
- Article 163 states that the Governor can exercise discretion in certain matters, including the appointment of ministers.
- The Governor can also summon and prorogue the assembly and dissolve the assembly, which can impact coalition dynamics.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- There are no specific punishments related to this authority, but misuse can lead to political instability.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 163
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