SHORT ANSWER:
The Rameshwar Prasad vs Union of India case clarified the role of the Governor in exercising discretion during political uncertainty.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court ruled that the Governor must act according to the advice of the Council of Ministers and cannot arbitrarily decide on appointing a Chief Minister.
- It emphasized that the Governor should ensure that the party with a majority is invited to form the government.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If the Governor fails to follow this guideline, it may lead to judicial review and intervention by the Supreme Court.
SOURCE:
- Supreme Court Judgment, Rameshwar Prasad vs Union of India (2006)
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