SHORT ANSWER:
The key legal principles from the SR Bommai case include the limitation of the power of the Governor to dismiss a state government and the importance of the floor test.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court ruled that the Governor's discretion must be exercised in accordance with constitutional provisions.
- The court emphasized that the majority of the elected representatives should determine the government’s stability through a floor test.
- The decision reinforced the principle of federalism and the separation of powers between the state and central government.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If the Governor acts beyond their constitutional authority, it can lead to judicial review and potential reinstatement of the dismissed government.
SOURCE:
- Supreme Court Judgement in SR Bommai vs. Union of India (1994)
Related Questions: