SHORT ANSWER:
Legal challenges regarding a governor's discretionary powers have been addressed in the Supreme Court of India, particularly concerning the appointment of chief ministers during constitutional crises.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court has ruled that a governor must act according to the advice of the council of ministers, except in specific situations outlined in the Constitution.
- Discretionary powers can be exercised in cases like hung assemblies or when no party has a clear majority.
- The court has emphasized that the governor's actions should not be arbitrary and must adhere to constitutional principles.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If a governor acts beyond their constitutional limits, it may lead to judicial review and potential invalidation of their decisions.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 163 and 164.
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