SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court of India has ruled that the Governor has the discretion to invite a party to form the government but must act within constitutional limits.
DETAILS:
- The Governor can invite a party to form the government if it has a majority in the assembly.
- The Governor must ensure that the process is fair and not arbitrary.
- The Supreme Court has emphasized that the Governor should not act on the advice of the central government in a manner that undermines the state’s constitutional framework.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If the Governor acts beyond constitutional limits, it may lead to judicial review.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 163 and relevant Supreme Court judgments.
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