SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court of India ensures lower courts adhere to its rulings through the principle of binding precedent and judicial review.
DETAILS:
- Lower courts are bound by the decisions of the Supreme Court as per the doctrine of stare decisis.
- The Supreme Court can review and overturn decisions made by lower courts if they are inconsistent with its judgments.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Non-compliance with Supreme Court rulings can lead to contempt of court proceedings against the lower court.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 141
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