SHORT ANSWER:
Articles 163 and 164 of the Indian Constitution provide for the Governor to act on the advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister, but also allow the Governor to exercise discretion in certain situations.
DETAILS:
- Article 163 states that the Governor shall act according to the advice of the Council of Ministers, except in matters where he is required to act in his discretion.
- Article 164 mandates the appointment of the Chief Minister and other ministers, and the Chief Minister is responsible for the advice given to the Governor.
- In case of a conflict, the Governor can choose to act independently if the situation warrants it, such as in matters of constitutional crisis or when the government loses majority.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- There are no specific punishments outlined in these articles; however, a failure to resolve conflicts can lead to political instability.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 163 and 164
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