SHORT ANSWER:
Elections to reconstitute a dissolved state legislative assembly in India are conducted by the Election Commission of India following specific procedures and timelines.
DETAILS:
- The Governor of the state recommends the dissolution of the assembly.
- The Election Commission issues a notification for the elections.
- The election process includes the announcement of election dates, filing of nominations, scrutiny of nominations, campaigning, and polling.
- The entire process typically takes about 4 to 6 weeks from the announcement to the polling date.
- Results are declared shortly after the polling is completed.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Failure to conduct elections within the stipulated time may lead to constitutional crises and intervention by the Supreme Court.
SOURCE:
- Representation of the People Act, 1951 / Election Commission of India
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