SHORT ANSWER:
Judicial councils or committees in India oversee judicial conduct and can recommend impeachment of judges.
DETAILS:
- The Judicial Standards and Accountability Bill, 2010, proposed the establishment of a National Judicial Oversight Committee to address complaints against judges.
- The impeachment process for judges is governed by Article 124(4) and Article 217(1)(b) of the Constitution of India, requiring a two-thirds majority in both Houses of Parliament.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If a judge is impeached, they are removed from office and cannot hold any judicial position thereafter.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 124 and Article 217.
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